Is a Home Equity Loan Right For You?

by: Louie Latour

Home equity loans are an extremely popular source of credit. Lenders offer dozens of varieties of loans making it very easy to tap the equity in your home. If you browse the marketplace online, you will find most of these loans come with variable interest rates. Some loans are marketed with very low introductory interest rate. There are not many home equity lines that come with fixed interest rates. Many lenders charge upfront fees and large amounts at closing. Some equity loans charge annual fees and may have a large balloon payment due at the end of the loan. Equity loans that do not carry balloon payments typically come with much higher monthly payments.

As a homeowner you need to shop around for the best home equity loan that is right for you. The challenge is finding a lender that will match your needs for the best interest rate, fees, and terms. Fortunately, the marketplace is extremely competitive, and a shrewd shopper can find excellent deals. To do this you need to contact as many lenders as possible. Compare offers not just based on interest rates, but compare the fees and terms as well. Make sure you read and understand all the fine print contained in your loan contract. Don’t be afraid to ask questions or haggle over terms and stipulations. Mortgage lenders need your business more than you need theirs. Demand more from your mortgage lender and you’ll be amazed how far it will get you.

Before shopping for a home equity loan there are several questions you need to have answers for.

First, is a home equity line of credit right for you?

If you are in a situation where you have to borrow money in a hurry, home equity lines are a great source of credit. Home equity lines of credit offer easy access to your home equity and even tax advantages you won’t find with other loans. The downside of tapping the equity in your home is that you are using you home as collateral on the loan. If the equity loan you choose comes with a large balloon payment at the end of the loan, you could place your home at risk if you are unable to make the balloon payment. If you move and need to sell the home most equity loans require full payment at the time of sale. Many home equity lines allow you to write checks against your equity; this ease of access to your money could lead to spending when you don’t need to. If you are not careful you could piddle away the equity in your home with frivolous spending.

There are options available to you other than home equity loans. If you take out a second mortgage on your home you are paid in a lump sum. Second mortgages usually come with fixed interest rates making them less risky than home equity loans.

Second, consider how much you really need versus how much you can borrow.

Your home equity lender will evaluate your credit history along with your income and debt ratio. Depending on the outcome of this you may be allowed to borrow as much as 85 percent of the value of your home. Make sure you fully understand the loan terms and how the loan works.

Interest rates from home equity lines vary widely between lenders. You can save a lot of money by doing your homework and shopping from a wide variety of equity lenders. Make sure you are comparing the annual interest rate for the loans. The interest rates lenders advertise are based on interest paid. To make an accurate comparison compare all fees, including closing costs, points paid up front, and any annual fees you must pay. This will allow you to make an informed decision on a home equity line of credit or a second mortgage loan. Remember loans with variable interest rates typically come with a low introductory period. When this period is over your interest rate and payment amount could increase dramatically. Taking out a second mortgage with a fixed interest rate could shield you from surprises in your monthly payment amount.

If you decide on an adjustable rate loan, make sure you understand the periodic cap. This cap limits the amount your interest rate can change at once. Look for loans that come with lifetime caps as this will limit the amount your interest rate can change over the life of the loan. Ask your lender which index your interest rate is tied to. Indexes such as the prime interest rate are used to set your adjustable interest rate amount. Your lender will charge a margin on top of this index when setting your monthly payment amount. Finally, ask your lender if you have the option of converting to a fixed interest rate at a later time. If you do your homework up front and shop around, you can certainly find an excellent home equity or second mortgage for your financial needs.

About The Author


Louie Latour has twenty years of experience in the mortgage industry as a mortgage broker. He is the owner of http://www.refiadvisor.com/pblog/ Mortgage Refinance Advisor, a mortgage resource site devoted to saving homeowners money with a free guidebook “Five Things You Need to Know Before Refinancing a Mortgage.” http://www.refiadvisor.com.

Do You Need a Home Equity Loan or Line of Credit?

by: Jakob Jelling

A home equity line of credit is very closely related to a home equity loan but the subtle differences can mean a lot. Determining which option is the best for you relies upon you knowing your current situation and having a clear plan for what you wish to accomplish with the money.

A home equity loan is a lot like a mortgage. With a home equity loan you are able to borrow the amount of your homes value that you have already paid off. The benefits of this type of loan is that it is almost always guaranteed since it is based upon the amount of your home that you already own, the terms are almost identical to a mortgage and you receive the entire amount of the loan up front after closing.

While a home equity loan is also based upon the amount of your home that you currently own, the terms of the loan are very different. A home equity loan is basically a credit card where the limit is the amount of equity that you have in our home. Instead of receiving one large lump sum of cash, you will receive an overdraft type of service on your account that will allow you to withdraw as much or as little of the equity that you wish to use.

Which choice is better for you? The answer depends upon what you need the money for. With a home equity loan the monthly repayment schedule is known and the interest on your loan will be lower than most other types of loans. However, with a home equity line of credit, you have instant access to cash and the payments will vary depending but the interest will vary. With this in mind the question really becomes do you need access to a varying amount of money or one known lump sum of cash?

A lump sum of cash with a set repayment schedule is great for specific things such as debt consolidation or the funding of specific projects with a predetermined cost. If you are considering debt consolidation for credit cards or any other high interest loans a home equity loan is most likely a very good idea. You will be able to repay all of your debt and will only have to make one monthly payment at a lower rate of interest that you are currently paying on your cards and other unsecured loans.

Home equity loans also make perfect sense if you know the exact amount that you need to borrow. While it is always nice to have cash on hand it is often better to have more credit available to you. The more of your credit limit that you use up the higher the interest rates will be for you and the tougher it will be to borrow more money in the event of an emergency. It is definitely to your advantage to only be in debt for a specific amount to complete one project.

A line of credit option may be better depending upon what you wish to do with your money. While you will still use up a portion of your credit limit, the payments and impacts on your available credit may be lower. With a line of credit you always have the same amount of money available to you. As you pay off the amount of credit used, you can reuse that portion if needed without having to apply for another loan. Also your payments may be considerably lower since you are only paying on the amount of money that you have actually used, not the total amount borrowed.

As you can see there are some big differences between a home equity loan and line of credit. If you are looking at a single project, such as a new car or adding a pool to your home, a home equity loan is the better choice for you. However, if you are looking at starting up a new business, wish to travel or can not settle on predetermined amount money, then a line of credit is the better option for you. With a line of credit you can use as much of your credit as you wish whenever you wish and, much like a credit card, you can reuse the amount of the line of credit that you have repaid with out having to re-apply for a loan.

About The Author


Jakob Jelling is the founder of http://www.cashbazar.com. Visit his website for the latest on personal finance, debt elimination, budgeting, credit cards and real estate.